Standard Query Operators

The LINQ standard query operators can be applied to any .NET array or collection that implements the IEnumerable or IEnumerable<T/> interfaces

These operators are method that provide querying capabilities.
There are two sets of query operators:
IEnumerable<T>
IQueryable<T>

These extension methods can be called by using either static method syntax or instance method syntax

LINQ to Objects

This refers to the use of LINQ queries with any IEnumerable or IEnumerable<T> collection directly.
You can also use LINQ to query any enumerable collections such as List<T>, Array or Dictionary<TKey, TValue>

These queries look similar to SQL queries but they are very different
LINQ brings an element of functional programming into C#
It adds various new keywords for building query expressions
The LINQ query expressions are translated into a chain of extension method calls or standard query operators.

System.Linq 
var linq_query = from x in myobjects 
                      where x.Name = "Simon" 
                      orderby x.Age 
                      select new { Name = x.Name, Age = x.Age } 

foreach (var item in linq_query) 
{ 
   System.Console.Writeline("{0}. {1}, item.Name, item.Age); 
} 

Provide a list of standard LINQ query operators
Where - filters the data
OrderBy - sorts the dataset
Select - specific columns in dataset

Where

subset = myobjects.Where(o => o.Value == false) 

OrderBy

subset = myobjects.OrderBy(o => o.Length) 

Select

subset = myobjects.Select(o => new {o.Name, o.Value};