MEDIAN

MEDIAN(number1 [,number2] [..])

Returns the median value in a list or array of numbers.

number1The first number.
number2(Optional) The second number.

REMARKS
* The median is the middle of the distribution after the numbers have been sorted into ascending order.
* If there is an odd number of unique numbers in the set, then the number in the middle is returned. See Example 1.
* If there is an even number of unique numbers in the set, then the average of the two numbers in the middle is calculated. See Example 2.
* The arguments can be values, cell references, arrays or named ranges.
* If any arguments evaluate to zero, they are included.
* If any arguments evaluate to True or False, then they are ignored.
* If any arguments contain text, then #VALUE! is returned. Example 21.
* If any cell references contain text, then they are ignored. See Example 13.
* If any cell references are empty, then they are ignored.
* You can have a maximum of 255 arguments.
* You can use the AVERAGE function to return the arithmetic mean of a list of numbers.
* You can use the MODE.SNGL function to return the value that occurs most frequently.
* You can use the MEDIANIFS - User Defined Function to return the median value in a range of values that satisfies multiple conditions.
* You can use the MEDIANVISIBLE - User Defined Function to exclude hidden cells.
* You can use the MEDIANVISIBLEIFS - User Defined Function to exclude hidden cells.
* For the Microsoft documentation refer to support.microsoft.com
* For the Google documentation refer to support.google.com

 ABCD
1=MEDIAN(1,2,3) = 243 
2=MEDIAN(1,2,3,4) = 2.521 
3=MEDIAN(4,3,2,1) = 2.556 
4=MEDIAN(B1,C1,B2,C2) = 2.550040 
5=MEDIAN(1,2,3,4,5) = 330600text
6=MEDIAN(2,10) = 6   
7=MEDIAN(1,4,5) = 4   
8=MEDIAN(1,4,6,5) = 4.5   
9=MEDIAN({1,4,6,5}) = 4.5   
10=MEDIAN(B1:B4) = 4.5   
11=MEDIAN(B1:B5) = $5.00   
12=MEDIAN(B5:C5) = $315.00   
13=MEDIAN(B5:D5) = $315.00   
14=MEDIAN(B1:C2) = 2.5   
15=MEDIAN(B1:D5) = 6   
16={MEDIAN(B1:C2)} = 2.5   
17={MEDIAN(B1:D5)} = 6   
18=MEDIAN(1,2,3,4,0) = 2   
19=MEDIAN({1,4,6,5,"some text"}) = 4.5   
20=MEDIAN({1,4,6,5,"some text",TRUE}) = 4.5   
21=MEDIAN(1,4,6,5,"some text",TRUE) = #VALUE!   

9 - Using curly brackets to define an array of items is optional and is not related to pressing (Ctrl + Shift + Enter).
10 & 11 - Referencing a single vertical column will give the correct median value.
12 & 13 - Referencing a single horizontal row will also give the correct median value.
14 & 15 - Referencing more than a single row or column will also give the correct median value.
16 & 17 - Array Formulas. Referencing more than a single row or column will also give the correct median value. Entering these formulas using (Ctrl + Shift + Enter) is not necessary as the result is the same either way.
18 - Any zero values will be included. Compare this with 2.

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