Alphabetical - D
Dated Date | ?? |
DAX | An index of 30 top German shares traded on the Frankfurt exchange. |
Day Count | A convention used for quoting interest rates. |
Day Trade | A position opened and closed on the same day. |
Dealing Spread | The difference between a trader's bid and offer price. |
Debenture | A long-term bond issues by a UK company and secured on fixed assets. |
Debt Convertible | Bond which can be converted by an investor into another bond with a different interest rate or maturity |
Deep Discount Bond | This is a bond with issue price significanly below maturity price, due to lack of coupon or a coupon below the market rate. |
Default | ?? |
Defensive Stock | The share prices of these companies does not move dramatically (up and down) relative to the economy. |
Deferred Payment Option | An option where the price paid is deferred until the end of the option's life. |
Deferred Swap | An agreement to enter into a swap at some time in the future. |
Delivery | ?? |
Delta | The rate of change of the price of a derivative with the price of the underlying asset. |
Delta Hedging | A hedging scheme that is designed to make the price of a portfolio of derivatives insensitive to small changes in the price of the underlying asset. |
Delta Neutral Portfolio | A portfolio with a delta of zero so that there is no sensitivity to small changes in the price of the underlying asset. |
Depository Receipt | Certificates which represent ownership of a given number of company's shares which can be listed and traded separately from the underlying shares (eg ADRs and GDR) |
Depreciation | An accounting term which allows for the run-down in values of a company's assets. |
Derivatives | An instrument whose price depends on, or is derived from, the price of another asset. |
Devaluation | Term usually applies to currencies, which means simply a one-off loss in value (fall in price) of the currency concerbed. |
Diagonal Spread | A position in two calls where both the strike prices and times to maturity are different (this can also be created with put options). |
Differential Swap | A swap where a floating rate in one currency is exchanged for a floating rate in another currency and both rates are applied to the same principal. |
Dilution | The reduction in earnings per share caused by the creation of new shares. |
Dirty Price | Bond prices including the accrued interest element. |
Discount | The margin by which the purchase price is cheaper than the redemption price |
Discount Bond | see Zero-coupon bond |
Discount Broker | A broker who offers a no-frills, dealing-only service for a cheap price. |
Discount House | Takes the liquid money of the banking system and uses it to discount bills of exchange but Treasury Bills, etc. |
Discount Instrument | An instrument such as a Treasury Bill that provides no coupon. |
Discount Margin | ?? |
Discount Rate | The annualised dollar return on a Treasury Bill or similar instrument expressed as percentage of the final face value. |
Discounting | Buying / Selling a security at less than face value. |
Disintermediation | Direct market borrowing or lending by companies without going through a bank. |
Dividend | A cash payment made to the owner of a stock (or equity) |
Dividend Paying Stock | ?? |
Dividend Yield | The annual percentage return on a share price represented by the current dividend - usually gross. |
Down-and-In Option | An option that comes into existence when the price of the underlying asset falls to a certain level. |
Down-and-Out Option | An option that ceases to exist when the price of the underlying asset falls to a certain level. |
Downside Risk | The risk of making a loss on a position or an investment. |
Duration | A measure of the average life of a bond. |
Duration Matching | A procedure for matching the durations of assets and liabilitites in a finanical institution. |
Dynamic Hedging | A procedure for hedging an option position by periodically changing the position held in the underlying assets. |
Dated Date ?? |
DAX An index of 30 top German shares traded on the Frankfurt exchange. |
Day Count A convention used for quoting interest rates. |
Day Trade A position opened and closed on the same day. |
Dealing Spread The difference between a trader's bid and offer price. |
Debenture A long-term bond issues by a UK company and secured on fixed assets. |
Debt Convertible Bond which can be converted by an investor into another bond with a different interest rate or maturity |
Deep Discount Bond This is a bond with issue price significanly below maturity price, due to lack of coupon or a coupon below the market rate. |
Default ?? |
Defensive Stock The share prices of these companies does not move dramatically (up and down) relative to the economy. |
Deferred Payment Option An option where the price paid is deferred until the end of the option's life. |
Deferred Swap An agreement to enter into a swap at some time in the future. |
Delivery ?? |
Delta The rate of change of the price of a derivative with the price of the underlying asset. |
Delta Hedging A hedging scheme that is designed to make the price of a portfolio of derivatives insensitive to small changes in the price of the underlying asset. |
Delta Neutral Portfolio A portfolio with a delta of zero so that there is no sensitivity to small changes in the price of the underlying asset. |
Depository Receipt Certificates which represent ownership of a given number of company's shares which can be listed and traded separately from the underlying shares (eg ADRs and GDR) |
Depreciation An accounting term which allows for the run-down in values of a company's assets. |
Derivatives An instrument whose price depends on, or is derived from, the price of another asset. |
Devaluation Term usually applies to currencies, which means simply a one-off loss in value (fall in price) of the currency concerbed. |
Diagonal Spread A position in two calls where both the strike prices and times to maturity are different (this can also be created with put options). |
Differential Swap A swap where a floating rate in one currency is exchanged for a floating rate in another currency and both rates are applied to the same principal. |
Dilution The reduction in earnings per share caused by the creation of new shares. |
Dirty Price Bond prices including the accrued interest element. |
Discount The margin by which the purchase price is cheaper than the redemption price |
Discount Bond see Zero-coupon bond |
Discount Broker A broker who offers a no-frills, dealing-only service for a cheap price. |
Discount House Takes the liquid money of the banking system and uses it to discount bills of exchange but Treasury Bills, etc. |
Discount Instrument An instrument such as a Treasury Bill that provides no coupon. |
Discount Margin ?? |
Discount Rate The annualised dollar return on a Treasury Bill or similar instrument expressed as percentage of the final face value. |
Discounting Buying / Selling a security at less than face value. |
Disintermediation Direct market borrowing or lending by companies without going through a bank. |
Dividend A cash payment made to the owner of a stock (or equity) |
Dividend Paying Stock ?? |
Dividend Yield The annual percentage return on a share price represented by the current dividend - usually gross. |
Down-and-In Option An option that comes into existence when the price of the underlying asset falls to a certain level. |
Down-and-Out Option An option that ceases to exist when the price of the underlying asset falls to a certain level. |
Downside Risk The risk of making a loss on a position or an investment. |
Duration A measure of the average life of a bond. |
Duration Matching A procedure for matching the durations of assets and liabilitites in a finanical institution. |
Dynamic Hedging A procedure for hedging an option position by periodically changing the position held in the underlying assets. |
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