IPMT |
IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv [,fv] [,type]) |
Returns the interest amount paid on a given period on a loan with fixed interest. |
rate | The fixed interest rate per period. |
per | The period for which you want to find the interest. |
nper | The total number of payments. |
pv | The present value. |
fv | (Optional) The future value (or cash balance) after all the cash flows (0). |
type | (Optional) The number identifying when the payments are due: 0 = the end of the period (default) 1 = the start of the period |
REMARKS |
* The amount of principal paid back every period is NOT constant. * The total amount repaid every period is constant. * The present value is the total amount that the payments are worth now. * A negative number represents any cash you pay out. * A positive number represents any cash you receive (start with or end with). * The "rate" and "nper" MUST be expressed in the same units of time: years, months or days. * The "per" must be in the range 1 to "nper". * If "fv" is left blank, then 0 is used. * If "type" is left blank, then 0 is used. * If "type" = 0, then payments are made in arrears. * If you make monthly payments on a four-year loan at 12% annual interest, use 12%/12 for rate and 4*12 for "nper". * If you make annual payments on a four year loan at 12% annual interest, use 12% for "rate" and 4 for "nper". * This function is often used alongside the PV function to create an amortisation table. * If you add the PPMT and the IPMT for the same period you will get the PMT. * You can use the PMT function to return the full amount (principal + interest) paid every period on a loan with fixed interest. * You can use the PPMT function to return the principal amount paid on a given period on a loan with fixed interest. * The equivalent VBA function is VBA.IPMT * This function has been available since Excel 1997. * For the Microsoft documentation refer to support.microsoft.com * For the Google documentation refer to support.google.com |
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1 - How much interest is paid back in the first month if I borrow £10,000 for 5 years at an annual interest rate of 10%. 2 - How much interest is paid back in the first month if I borrow £50,000 for 15 years at an annual interest rate of 5%. 3 - What is the amount of interest that is paid back in the first month if I borrow £8,000 for 3 years at an annual interest rate of 10%. 4 - How much interest is paid back in the second month if I borrow £10,000 for 5 years at an annual interest rate of 10%. 5 - How much interest is paid back in the third month if I borrow £10,000 for 5 years at an annual interest rate of 10%. 6 - What is the amount of interest that is paid back in the first month if I borrow £8,000 for 3 years at an annual interest rate of 10%. |
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