Startup Switches

When you open Word a lot of the settings are read from the Windows Registry, including details of any built-in add-ins that are currently installed.
There are a number of command line switches that can also be used to affect the way that Word starts.
These switches can be added to the Properties of a shortcut that starts Word.

/aOpens Word without any of the Global Template and Add-ins including the Normal.dot template.
/cOpens Word and starts a NetMeeting.
/l folderpathOpens Word and loads a particular add-in.
/mOpens Word without running any AutoExec macros.
/m macronameOpens Word and runs a specific macro.
/nOpens Word without a blank document.
/n macronameOpens Word and runs the specific macro without running any AutoExec macros.
/qOpens Word without displaying the splash screen.
/rStart Word in background and re-registers it before closing.
/safeOpens Word without loading any of the Global Templates and Add-ins and without a new blank document.
/t templatenameOpens Word with a new document based on a given template.
/wOpens Word with a new blank document.

Using (Start > Run)

The easiest way to run Excel with additional switches is to use the Command Line.
All you need to do is select (Start > Run) and type the full folder path of the WinWord.exe file.
This folder path needs to be enclosed in parentheses with the corresponding startup switch added afterwards.

microsoft excel docs

Safe Mode

Press Shift at the start or use the /safe switch at the command line.
Opens Word without loading any of the Global Templates and Add-ins and without a new blank document.
Help > About Word, click the Disabled Items button to select the items you then want to enable.
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Important

Any files that are in the STARTUP directory will be opened automatically instead of the blank document.


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